Health Promotion Essay: Skin Cancer Awareness and Prevention

comfortablyness onward motion Essay genuflect crab louse Awargonness and Preventionwellness progression Essay ab go forth scratch up Cancer Awareness and Prevention. Include ag free radical members were Lawrence Essilfie, Olufunmilayo Dawodu,Carla Gillard, Neil Brannigan, Niamh Greaney and Fiona Opoku throughshared ideas, experiences and debates.This essay shall discuss a wellness promotional material assemblage on awareness and saloon of Skin genus Cancer which was carried out by bookman nurses, named above. The four main areas the essay entrust c everywhere are perspicacity of wellness urgencys, approach wontd, and military rank of the health forum and finally cogitate with a summary of the health forum. World health is an important unveil in todays society. A good explanation of health is A state of complete physical, manpowertal, and social well-being and not simply the absence of disease (World health Organization, 1946).Skin crab louse is defined as malignant jail cell that forms in the tissues of the splutter outer layer. Generally, roughly forms of beat crabmeat characteristic increase in a pattern. It begins with a angiotensin-converting enzyme cell, by mysterious reasons the cell begins to reproduce extremely quickly. This uncontrollable append while leads eventually to lower-rankinglifecerous cells which spreading through the body, affect larger areas. It occurs in twain men and women (Hounsome et al, 2009).Assessment health necessarily is a authoritative method for reviewing the health issue facing the population leading to hold priorities and resources allocation that willing improve health inequalities (NICE, 2005). There is an enormous noisome of pare d profess crab louse in the United Kingdom (UK) and worldwide wherefore the need to educate the humankind is important.Epidemiological and demographic statisticsSkin crab louse has been established as one of the common genus Cancer in UK, men and wome n are likely to get undress crabby person but set out not been known to be the near common cancer in women. Cancer Research UK, (2011) back up that, in 2011 13,300 flock in the UK were diagnosed with trim cancer. 71% of those diagnosed with beat cancer were men, 61% of those were women and that is, 37 people globally been diagnosed any day (Worldwide Cancer, 2012).Cancer Research UK, (2011) states that one in every nine people in the UK will develop cutis cancer at some point in their life more than 300,000 nerves will be diagnosed by the year 2020. It has become the just about common cancer in the UK and is a leading cause of death for men ripened 34 to 54 (Macmillan, 2009).According to Cancer Research UK, (2011), the strongest jeopardy factor in for bark cancer after smoking and alcohol is ultraviolet light, beating beds, genetics and age. The older the person, the superiorer is the risk of developing skin cancer. NICE, (2010) support that, skin cancer is strong ly related to age with 81% of cases occurring in both sex age 50years and over and n proto(prenominal) 48% of cases of skin cancer are diagnosed in the 50- 69 age mathematical group. The World Health Organization WHO (2011) supports, skin cancer to be in the group backsheesh ten cause of death in high income countries. Despite the high relative incidence rates in western countries, 89% of people diagnosed with skin cancer are due to early detection and treatment states (Parkin et al, 2010).The Australia and reinvigorated Zealand be possessed of one of the highest incidence rates worldwide including North the States and USA, UK making these countries a priority for skin cancer awareness and prevention. In 2010 skin cancer resulted in an estimated 11,790 deaths in un genuine countries and 184,000 deaths in developed countries accounting for 12 and 16 percent, respectively of all cancer deaths in men and women states Sherris, (2002).Between 2006-2008 skins cancer began to rise at the young age of 25 years, following the statistics and investigate completed by researchers. The target group will be from 18-40 years of age. The rational for choosing this target group was grownup instruction to young adults can give early discovery which can result in treatment, which increases chances of preventing, and as well as considering the opportunity for youngster to fully understating the risk of skin cancer (Davies Macdowall, 2006).FactorsThere are everyday health aspects to most cancers. Prevention is vital, including maintain a healthy lifestyle. There are umpteen social factors that can affect skin cancer as give tongue to above. Little exposures to ultraviolet light and the right timing can wince the chances of skin cancer including awareness of the disease (American Cancer Society, 2010).Studies found that, non-melanoma incidence is rising in younger people, especially among those aged 25-39 (Bath-Hextall et al. 2007). The rates of most serious skin canc er are higher with men, as well as the deaths rate (Cancer Research UK, 2014). Malignant melanoma incidence has too risen in last 20 years in England from a rate of 6.7 per 100,000 people in 1985-87 to around 17.3 per 100,000 people in 2004-14 (Hounsome et al. 2009). side for interior(a) Statistics, (2009) supported skin cancer is a public health issue, by placing the number of skin cancer deaths in the UK, is increasing to each one year. WHO, (2011) prompting the government to increase the awareness of skin cancer, like promoting UK depicted object skin screening program, to create the awareness (Macmillan, 2009).Health Education Authority. (1998). Skin cancer prevention policy guidelines for local authorities is to provide spectre structures in public places to be utilised by general members most especially, children and young adult. Emphases were being given to the need to provide shade in areas often employ. DOH (2006) Skin cancer awareness policy supported that, outdoor workers should be conscious of when and condemnation to work, the feel and look of their skin and through contractors will obtain education in the suitable use of protective clothing and sunscreens to prevent against skin cancer.NICE (2011) skin cancer guidance is to ensure the published skin cancer measures are both comprehensive and clear to the public. It promotes self aware, also supporting being skin aware and regular skin checking together offer the best chances of determination skin cancer early. WHO, (2011) be skin aware, supported also the leaflets encourages public to become more aware of their bodies generally and to get to know their own skin. In addition, CIEH, (2005) Also stating some risk reduction might be arrive atd with prevention, these strategies cannot eliminate the majority of skin cancer that develop in low and middle income countries where skin cancer is diagnosed in very late stages. because early detection patrons in order to improve skin cancer endp oint and survival remains the cornerstone of skin cancer control.Bradshaws needsThe type of needs chosen for raising skin cancer awareness and prevention is prescriptive need. Normative need is a need that is identified by health professionals based on the available sources and past judge on how the needs can be meet. One disadvantages of normative need is that it is not an objective fact it reflects on the judgement of the health professional which may be different from the patients. (Naidoo Willis, 2009).An educational approach was used because the aim of the forum was to equip individuals with the knowledge about being skin awareness so they can be able to hire a well informed decision regarding their lives (Miller, 2013). The approach is intended to have an force for the targeted group because they will have an discernment of skin cancer and how early detection can changes lifes (Scriven, 2010).Advantage of the approach is the publics right of free choice as long as the hea lth promoter identifies the educational content to the individual (Ewles Simnet, 2003), the promoters in this case had identified that, giving preventive measure is beneficial. The disadvantage of the approach is in spite of the individuals being educated and given information does not necessarily mean they will change (Naidoo Willis, 2009). Methods used to educate was leaflets, showing through poster how touched skin looks, wallet size cards with information, strain sun cream also discussions once educated the visitors had the right to make an informed choice (Miller, 2013).Aims and objectives are important to be specific, measurable, achievable, and realistic time oriented (Ewles Simnet, 2003). The groups aim was to raise awareness and prevention of skin cancer to the public aged between 18-40 years. The groups objectives were that, at the end of 4-5 minutes visitors will be able to list two ways to prevent them from get skin cancer, can name two sign, symptoms and the main c auses of skin cancer, they would be able to list any two things they learnt from visiting our stand and also be able to state where they can access further information on skin cancer (Scriven, 2010).The evaluation process that had been used is impact, process, outcome and income which are in line with (Naidoo Willis, 2009). Process is described as the bodily function that shows detailed account of the intervention being planned and carried out (Tonnes Tilford, 2001).To achieve aims and objectives the group set up rules, each member was given a task to do which will help oneself in achieving aims and objectives, resources that were gathered are posters, sun scream with SFP 15 and leaflets for the health forum. Achieving this, impelling communication and understanding of what was expected from every member of the group (Scriven, 2010).Process EvaluationProposed lucky operative in pctnership with colleagues help develop each others strengths (Ewles Simnet, 2003). The theme of the forum was BE SUN SMART that represents skin cancer awareness and prevention. There were writing in orange and frank stating Skin Cancer Awareness And Prevention, which was eye catching as a member of the group printed an image both genders why half of their faces were affected and a gram molecules at the back representing how to sport and prevent skin cancer developing (Miller, 2013).A hat, sunglasses and T-shirt were use visually to help our visitors think how to prevent their bodies from getting skin cancer whenever they are going under the sun, be sun smart were used as a rhymed to remember our visitors, Leaflets were distributed among the people visiting the stand and different belles-lettres resources were displayed for visitors to read and also take away with them for future purposes Bunton MacDonald, 2002) This proved effective as visitors did not know how to identify normal moles from the cancerous moles (Tones Tilford, 2001). later on showing of how skin changes when its affect by cancer cell and how to prevent those, questionnaires were distributed to the visitors in order to measure and assess whether objectives were achieved (Naidoo Wills, 2009). Questionnaires were given to each visitor who visited our stand. The questionnaire was helpful as it allows the visitors time to think about their responses with rape and can be distributed to vast numbers of people at the selfsame(prenominal) time (Louise Parker, 2007). Freebies like a wallet size card with the help line and a website to get more information was given out, SPF 15 sun cream and a bottle of water was given out to every visitor who filled out a questionnaire.Impact evaluation is relevant to health promotion because it measures the impact of the activity (Scriven, 2010). Attending the health forum was encouraging as different age groups attended. Lecturers of the group evaluated the groups boilersuit presentation gave positive feedback on the presentation and overall work and w e also got a very positive feedback from participant as we made her aware to visit her GP about a mole she been having over three weeks.The immediate impact was measured victimization the questionnaire that was distributed during the forum. all twenty quintette questionnaires were completed and 68% of the public that attended the forum could state the promoters objectives (Miller, 2013). However, 32% of the public were not sure, out of the twenty five questionnaires, twenty five were completed by the targeted group 100%. out of the twenty five questionnaires, eighteen of them feel more confident subtle how to avoid and prevent their skin of any skin cancer and also being well aware of where to get information, therefore the promoters achieved their aims and objectives as figures were of import (Scriven, 2010).Outcome evaluation looks at long term of the health promotion activity, to see whether the objectives had been achieved or not (Tones Tilford, 2001). It is impossible to meet up with the participants who took part in the forum to gain feedback as the promoters did not obtain the march details. Overall the presentation was excellent. The stand was very attractive.Improvement for the future would be to obtain participants contacts and enable the promoters to reach out of them where and when necessary. Also to spend a little bit more time with the participants as different people learn differently to achieve 100% of promoters aims and objectives.The health promoters role is to help people improve and gaining increase control over their health. By acting as a facilitator for assessing, evaluating and understanding health which involves working with all age groups, from a wide range of audiences (Green Tonnes, 2010). Educating the public, they will have to keep their knowledge up to date about issues arising or that needs improving, (Bennet, Perry Lawerence,2009).In conclusion the aim and objectives where achieved by raising awareness and prevention of skin cancer which is beneficial regardless of age by using an educational approach. Knowledge was gained during the campaign which was positive and will help the health promoters plan and implement any future activities.Word count 2200 generator ListsBennet, C., Perry, J. Lawrence, Z. (2009). 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Retrieved February, 9, 2011, fromwww.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs310/en/index.htmlLawrence (12234201) Module Code 5NMH1018 1 Page