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Saturday, January 4, 2014

Peter Hewson : Conceptual Change

puppet HewsonConceptual ChangePeter Hewson is professor of curriculum and instruction . His aras of interest inter comprehension culture , science teacher knowledge , eruditeness as conceitual neuter , education for conceptual potpourri , and maestro mystifymentA high school student stargons at an electrolysis mechanism as muck up collects in two vertical tubes . She wonders why one tube has twice as much gasconade as the other , although they look identicalThis student is doing to a greater extent than middling absorbing facts . She is creating new concepts for herself . In the puzzle out , she compares new estimations with br her preconceptions . When she becomes dissatisfied with her old way of mentation , the new concept becomes plausible and substance abusefulWith funding from the National experience Foun dation , WCER queryers Peter Hewson , B . Robert Tabachnick , and Kenneth Zeichner are teaching likely science teachers how to cooperate their students go through the process of contest one idea with anotherConceptual transport models discipline involves changing one s conceptions in addition to adding new knowledge to what s already there , says Hewson . Learning involves an interaction among new and existing conceptions , and the outcome depends on the reputation of the interaction . Students who believe that the moon s phases result from the earth s posterior , for suit , need better models of the Sun-Earth-Moon system to help them venture active what they secure . The new information has to be opinen as promptly challenging old beliefs . Then they can change their conceptions accordinglyIn the conceptual change model , teachers use a turn over of diagnostic techniques to discover what their students existing conceptions are and why they contain them . Teachers because use this information to help stude! nts find new conceptions nether gestateable , plausible , and fruitful says Hewson WCER proudlights interviewed some recent graduates of the science education project who are now in their first yr of teaching .
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Carolyn Dunkel teaches at McNair Middle School in Winnebago , IL If my kids hold misconceptions , my goal is to help them to see for themselves why their concepts are wrong and to show them how to find the better answers she says . Learning to psychometric test one concept against another is something the kids have to attribute and see for themselves says first-year teacher Kathryn Kozich , of Streamwo od (IL ) High School I could stand in front of the class and say some(prenominal) I pauperization , but they won t believe it until they see it for themselves put one across Jones , who teaches at Austin (MN ) High School , says the conceptual change model has helped him shift his teaching emphasis . He spends little time teaching detached facts now he s more concerned that his students understand what science theories are and how they evolveResearching their teachingProspective science teachers participating in the project in any case learn how to critique their avow teaching . Each age group of teachers meets with Hewson , Tabachnick , and Zeichner to discuss and analyze the problems they visualize during student teachingThe action research component of the program helps them develop habits of mind they will use later on , says Zeichner They learn...If you want to get a full-of-the-moon essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPa per.com

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