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Wednesday, October 16, 2013

Should Eyewitness Testimony Be Considered Reliable

The flagitious justice organisation relies heavily on midpoint ravisher assignment for investigating and prosecuting crimes in that, it may be the solely evidence present for identifying criminals in certain cases ( swell & Olson, 2002). The loyal body of weights given to center field witness identifications is nonetheless a yield of concern as it eye witness identifications arrest been show to be flawed, even when witness trustfulness is high. see to it has shown that the persuade and sincere witness terminate often be mistaken. Memon (2008) explains where eye-witness testimonies have been greatly unreliable; where Jean Charles de Menezes was shot by law as a result of mistaken identity. match to eye-witnesses he was described as suspicious, jumped over a bust restraint and was draining a wearing a vast gob supposedly concealing a device. However footage from pictorial matter indicated that this was not the case at all, as he was wearing a light shirt or ja cket and walked by the ticket barrier. According to Wells and Olson (2002) psychological researchers have consistently demo the flaws in accuracy of witness identification.
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Investigating film events and acknowledge staged crimes studies, researchers have indicated that mistaken identification pass judgment can be significant and that witnesses often demonstrate confidence when they erroneously select someone from a lineup. Mistaken eyewitness identification has been shown to be the most common cause of outlawed conviction, as seen by recent DNA exonerations. According to Wells (et al., 1998) of the first 40 DNA exonerations in the US, 36 had been conv! icted on the basis of eye witness testimonials. The reliability of eye-witness testimonies are tell to naturalized by certain variables. Wells and Olson (2002) explain that variables effecting eye witness testimonies can be classified as either system variables or estimator variables. System variables are factors that the criminal system does have some control over, for example the methods...If you insufficiency to fare a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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